
By Andrew Schleihauf
Special Tests for Sacroiliac Pain
special tests for sacroiliac pain introduction The sacroiliac joint (SIJ) has been estimated to contribute to pain in as much…

By Andrew Schleihauf
Axial Spondyloarthritis
axial spondyloarthritis introduction Population studies have shown that chronic back pain is among the most common problems that cause patients…

By Andrew Schleihauf
Spondylolyisis and Spondylolisthesis
spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis introduction There is always confusion in the medical community in regards to spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis, although it…

By Andrew Schleihauf
Sacral Insufficiency Fractures
sacral insufficiency fractures introduction Sacral insufficiency fractures (SIFs) are often misdiagnosed or under diagnosed and may be the root of…

By Greg Rubin
Facet Joint Arthropathy
FACET JOINT ARTHROPATHY Facet joints are found in the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar spine. They are the articular connection between…

By Andrew Schleihauf
Baastrup's Disease
Baastrups Disease Baastrup’s disease, also known as kissing spine syndrome and interspinous bursitis, results from adjacent spinous processes in the…

By Sports Medicine Review
Important History and Physical Examination Pearls of Athletic Back Pain
Important History and Physical Examination Pearls of Athletic Back Pain Low back pain is a topic that many professionals in…

By Sports Medicine Review
A Review on Reading Lumbar X-rays
A Review on Reading Lumbar X-rays Low back pain is an common complaint in both athletes and the general public.…